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Don Chedi Monument
The elephant-duel pagoda

The Don Chedi Monument is the clearest place in Suphan Buri to picture the elephant-back battle of more than 400 years ago. A 66-metre Sri Lankan–style pagoda stands tall in the middle of Don Chedi district, with a statue of King Naresuan astride his war elephant out front. Entry is free, and every January there's an annual festival with a re-enactment of the duel using real elephants and horses that the whole province looks forward to.

🐘 Elephant-duel pagoda📜 Historic site🎉 Annual festival (Jan)
Don Chedi Monument The elephant-duel pagoda

🔄 Updated 21 Jun 2026

When you think of Suphan Buri and history, Don Chedi is usually the first place that comes to mind. This isn't just an old pagoda — it marks the spot where King Naresuan the Great is believed to have won an elephant-back duel against the Burmese Crown Prince in January 1592, then ordered a pagoda built to celebrate the victory. Today it's a royal monument that people from Suphan Buri and all over the country stop by to pay their respects throughout the year.

What there is to see here

The grounds split into three main parts you can walk between in one place, each telling the same story from a different angle.

  • The elephant-duel pagoda — a large, round Sri Lankan–style pagoda, 66 metres tall with a base 36 metres wide on each side. The Royal Thai Army restored it over the original pagoda in 1952 and opened it as a royal monument on 25 January 1959. It's the image of Don Chedi you can spot from far away.
  • King Naresuan monument — a statue of the king riding his royal war elephant into battle, set in front of the pagoda. This is the spot where most people come to pay respects and take photos.
  • Museum inside the pagoda — the base of the pagoda houses a history exhibition with hundreds of model figures depicting the Thai and Burmese armies, along with panels explaining the duel. It makes the sequence of the battle much easier to follow.
  • King Naresuan's pavilion — about 100 metres past the pagoda, this hall enshrines images of King Naresuan and Princess Suphankalaya.

Before you go in to pay respects

At the monument plaza there are stalls out front selling flowers, incense, candles and votive roosters. Locals here often make their offerings with a rooster and a sword. If you've come specifically to make a wish, be ready for crowds and strong sun on weekends — wearing a hat or carrying an umbrella is a good idea.

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The elephant duel in brief

Yuthahatthi is a one-on-one battle on elephant-back between two opposing commanders. The clash at Don Chedi took place during the Ayutthaya period, when King Naresuan led his army out to meet the Burmese, then challenged the Crown Prince to a duel and won. It became a defining moment for Ayutthaya's independence and the origin of the name Don Chedi. Today, 18 January each year is observed as Royal Thai Armed Forces Day, which references this event.

The annual Don Chedi festival

From late January into early February, the site hosts the Don Chedi festival together with the provincial Red Cross fair — the biggest event of the year. In 2026 it's the 67th edition, running from 18 January to 1 February 2026. The highlight is a light, sound and visual re-enactment of the elephant-duel battle using real elephants, real horses and the actual setting.

  • The duel re-enactment — an evening show, starting around 19:30–21:30. In 2026 it's free to attend for the first year; you pick up a seat queue on site, and it's best to reserve a spot before 17:00.
  • Main stage and culture plaza — Thai textile fashion shows, the Miss Don Chedi pageant, tabengman warrior-dress displays and local Suphan music alternate throughout the festival.
  • Market and food — OTOP stalls and local Suphan Buri dishes fill the fairground, with plenty to graze on as you wander.

Visit during the festival or on a normal day?

If you want to see the duel re-enactment, you'll need to come during the January–February festival — but it gets packed and parking is hard to find. If you'd rather wander the pagoda and museum at an easy pace with plenty of room for photos, a regular weekday outside the festival is far quieter.

Opening hours, entry fee and how to get there

  • Opening hours — open daily, roughly 05:00–20:00 (the museum inside the pagoda usually opens during daytime hours).
  • Entry fee — free, no ticket required.
  • Location — Don Chedi sub-district, Don Chedi district, Suphan Buri province, about 31 km from Suphan Buri town.
  • By car — from town take Highway 322 (Suphan Buri–Don Chedi); there's plenty of parking on the grounds.
  • Public transport — there are buses and songthaews from Suphan Buri town out to Don Chedi district. Ask about departures at the bus station in town.

Where to go next nearby

Don Chedi sits a little off to one side from the main town, so you can plan a half day out this way and loop back into town in the evening without any trouble.

In town

Suphan Buri town

Head back into town for the Banharn–Jaemsai Tower, the Dragon Descendants Museum and the famous fish-ball noodle shops. About a 40-minute drive.

Family

Bueng Chawak

A large lake with fish ponds, a zoo and fish-feeding spots — a good family follow-on, out toward Doembang Nangbuat district.

Old market

Sam Chuk Centennial Market

An old riverside market on the Tha Chin, great for tasty street food and photographing wooden shophouses — a nice way to close out the afternoon.

Want a full-day plan for Suphan Buri?

See the Suphan Buri travel guide →

FAQ

Is the Don Chedi Monument free to enter, and what are the opening hours?

It's free, with no ticket required, and open daily from roughly 05:00–20:00. The model-figure museum inside the pagoda usually opens during daytime hours, so coming between morning and afternoon lets you see everything.

How far is Don Chedi from Suphan Buri town?

It's in Don Chedi district, about 31 km from Suphan Buri town. Driving from town takes around 40 minutes via Highway 322, and there are also songthaews and buses that run there from town.

When is the Don Chedi festival held?

It's held from late January into early February each year. The 2026 edition is the 67th, running 18 January – 1 February. The highlight is the light, sound and visual elephant-duel re-enactment with real elephants and horses, an evening show from around 19:30, free to attend.

How tall is the elephant-duel pagoda, and when was it built?

The current pagoda is a round Sri Lankan–style structure 66 metres tall, with a base 36 metres wide on each side. The Royal Thai Army restored it over the original pagoda in 1952 and opened it as a royal monument on 25 January 1959. The original pagoda is believed to have been built after the elephant-duel battle in 1592.

How should I prepare for a visit to Don Chedi?

The monument plaza is open and sunny, so bring a hat or umbrella and enough water. During the annual festival it gets crowded and parking is hard to find, so arrive early and reserve a seat for the show before 17:00.

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