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Following the Legend of
Krai Thong & Chalawan

Phichit also goes by the nickname "Chalawan City," after the legend of Krai Thong — the young merchant who slew Chalawan, the crocodile lord that terrorized villagers along the river. This story doesn't just live in books: it has turned into caves, statues, and shrines you can actually visit all over town. This article walks you through each spot one by one, telling the tale as you go.

🐊 The town's signature legend🏛️ Old City Park📸 Giant crocodile statue
Following the Legend of Krai Thong & Chalawan

🔄 Updated 21 Jun 2026

If you've read any Thai literature, the name "Krai Thong" probably rings a bell — a folk drama composed during the reign of King Rama II, telling the story of a young man who takes on the task of slaying the crocodile lord Chalawan. Phichit is the town this legend is genuinely tied to. Locals proudly call their home Chalawan City — not out of fear of crocodiles, but because it's a story that has been passed down for hundreds of years.

The nice thing about doing this Phichit route is that the spots aren't far apart. Both Chalawan Cave in the Old City Park and the giant Chalawan crocodile statue by Bueng Si Fai lake can be covered in half a day. It suits anyone who wants the legend, photo spots, and old temples all in one trip.

The Krai Thong–Chalawan legend in brief

The legend tells of an underwater cave belonging to a clan of crocodiles, with Chalawan as its lord. Chalawan had the power to transform into a human and come ashore. One day he abducted Taphao Thong, the daughter of a Phichit nobleman, and took her down into his cave. Her father then announced a reward for anyone who could defeat him — whoever killed Chalawan would be given his daughter's hand along with the prize.

Krai Thong, a young merchant who had studied the art of subduing crocodiles (some versions say he came from Nonthaburi), took up the challenge with an enchanted seven-metal spear. He dove down to fight Chalawan inside the cave, defeated him, and brought Taphao Thong back up. The tale has memorable characters like Wimala and Lueam Lai Wan, Chalawan's crocodile wives, and the two sisters Taphao Kaew and Taphao Thong — a story of love, jealousy, and combat that Thais know well.

A small note

The character's name is spelled several ways in English and Thai — "Chalawan" and "Chalala wan" among them — because it was an oral story long before it was written down. Even the signs around Phichit use the spellings interchangeably, so don't be confused if you see them differ.

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Chalawan Cave — where the legend begins

Chalawan Cave sits within Phichit Old City Park in Khlong Khachen subdistrict, Mueang district. The actual cave isn't as large as many people imagine — roughly 1 metre wide, 1.5 metres long, and about 4 metres deep. It's believed to be the mouth of the legendary Chalawan's cave. Most people come here to soak up the atmosphere and pay their respects rather than to see some grand cavern.

The highlight everyone photographs is the statue of Krai Thong battling Chalawan at the cave mouth, built by the province to tell the story. The surrounding area is shaded by big trees, with a shrine for offerings, and the mood is fairly atmospheric and quiet. It suits people who prefer attractions with a story over ones loaded with lights and spectacle.

  • Location — Phichit Old City Park, Khlong Khachen subdistrict, Mueang district, about 7–8 km from the town centre.
  • Hours — roughly 08:00–18:00 daily (it's an open-air area within the park).
  • Entry — free, no admission fee.
  • Time needed — about 20–30 minutes for photos and paying respects is plenty.

The giant Chalawan crocodile statue by Bueng Si Fai

If Chalawan Cave is the small, story-focused real thing, the Chalawan statue at Bueng Si Fai is the all-out spectacle. It's a giant crocodile sculpture said to be the longest in the country — around 38 metres long, 6 metres wide, and 5 metres tall — set right by the water at Bueng Si Fai lake. It has become a landmark that visitors to Phichit have to stop and check in at.

During the New Year holidays or long weekends, the plaza around the statue gets very lively, with crowds coming to take photos. The popular angle is standing in front of the crocodile's open jaws so the teeth show clearly. Around Bueng Si Fai you can also cycle, stroll along the water, and there's a real crocodile pond you can view for free — so you can keep exploring for a good while all in one place.

Photo spot

Chalawan crocodile statue

The giant lakeside crocodile and a popular photo spot. Free to visit and open all day — best photographed in the morning or late afternoon when the sun is softer.

Crocodile viewing

Bueng Si Fai crocodile pond

See real crocodiles in the pond, open roughly 09:00–18:00, free entry. A nice add-on activity that kids tend to love.

Relax

Bueng Si Fai lakeside plaza

Cycle, stroll and take in the view, or just sit and catch the breeze. Lovely in the evening — it's the locals' go-to spot to unwind.

Time your visit well

Bueng Si Fai is open-air and the midday sun is harsh. Come before 10am or in the late afternoon, from about 3pm until sunset, and you'll get nicer photos with the statue without overheating.

Nearby temples and legend-linked spots

Once you've done the legend trail, you can easily continue to the old temples nearby, since several of them sit within the same radius as the Old City Park and the town centre.

  • Phichit Old City Park — an ancient city more than 800 years old, with city walls, a moat, old chedis and Si Mala island. The grounds are shady and you can stroll straight on from Chalawan Cave.
  • Wat Nakhon Chum — an old temple from the late Sukhothai to early Ayutthaya period, within the old city, with a Sukhothai-style Buddha image to pay respects to.
  • Wat Tha Luang — in the town of Phichit, home to Luang Pho Phet, the revered Buddha image that locals hold dear. Worth a stop before or after the legend trail.

A half-day route along the legend trail

Morning–afternoon

Following the Chalawan trail at an easy pace

08:30
Start at Phichit Old City Park, walking around the old city walls and the shady grounds.Still cool out and pleasant to walk.
09:00
Stop by Chalawan Cave, photograph the Krai Thong-versus-Chalawan statue, and pay your respects.Takes about 20–30 minutes.
09:45
Continue to Wat Nakhon Chum to pay respects to the Sukhothai Buddha image in the old temple.Within the old city, not far.
11:00
Head into town and stop at Wat Tha Luang to pay respects to Luang Pho Phet.Phichit's signature Buddha image.
12:00
Break for lunch in town.Phichit has several long-running noodle shops.
15:30
Head to Bueng Si Fai in the late afternoon to photograph the giant Chalawan statue and see the crocodile pond.Avoid midday sun — late afternoon photographs better.
17:30
Cycle or stroll along Bueng Si Fai, catching the cool breeze before sunset.An easy way to wrap up the trip.

If you have more time, you can move on to the Tha Khoi pomelo orchards or a riverside cafe the next day — but for the Chalawan legend trail alone, half a day to most of a day is enough to cover all the key spots.

Getting there and things to know

  • Private car — the most convenient option. The spots are spread a little outside town, and every one has parking.
  • Motorbike/bicycle — good if you're staying in town, since the Old City Park and Bueng Si Fai aren't far.
  • Dress — there are temples on the route, so dress modestly, and bring a hat, umbrella and drinking water since many spots are out in the open.
  • Timing — avoid midday sun; mornings or evenings are more comfortable, and during the rainy season some spots can get slippery.

Want to see all of Phichit — the legends, temples and local food

See the Phichit travel guide →

FAQ

Where is Chalawan Cave, and is entry free?

Chalawan Cave is in Phichit Old City Park, Khlong Khachen subdistrict, Mueang district, about 7–8 km from the town centre. Entry is free and it's open roughly 08:00–18:00. There's a statue of Krai Thong battling Chalawan at the cave mouth for photos.

Is the giant Chalawan crocodile statue at Bueng Si Fai?

Yes. The giant Chalawan statue, around 38 metres long, stands by the water at Bueng Si Fai lake. It's a photo landmark of Phichit, free to visit, with a real crocodile pond to see in the same area.

What is the Krai Thong–Chalawan legend about?

It's the story of a young man named Krai Thong who takes on the task of slaying the crocodile lord Chalawan, who had abducted Taphao Thong, a nobleman's daughter, down into his cave. Krai Thong dives down to fight and defeats Chalawan. It's a folk drama composed during the reign of King Rama II that is tied to the town of Phichit.

How many hours does the Chalawan legend trail take?

Just Chalawan Cave, the Old City Park and the lakeside statue can be covered in half a day. If you add Wat Nakhon Chum and Wat Tha Luang, it stretches comfortably to most of a day.

When is the best time to do the Phichit legend trail?

Before 10am or in the late afternoon, from about 3pm until sunset, is best, since many spots are open-air with harsh midday sun. You'll get nicer photos with the statues without overheating.

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