🔄 Updated 21 Jun 2026
If you're coming all the way to Isan, doing Udon and Nong Khai in one trip is better value than two separate visits, because the two towns are only about 55 kilometres apart — an hour's drive. On top of that, Nong Khai is the gateway across to Vientiane, the Lao capital, which sits just over 20 kilometres from the Friendship Bridge. So we've laid this out as 3 days, 2 nights: Udon on day one, a first night over in riverside Nong Khai, and day three a there-and-back day trip across to Vientiane.
This plan is written assuming you have a car (your own or a rental) — that's the smoothest way. But you can do it without one too. There are frequent vans and trains between Udon and Nong Khai, and to cross over to Vientiane you can take the shuttle bus across the bridge or the Thai–Lao train. We'll cover all of it below. The one thing you must prepare is your actual passport if you want to enter Vientiane city.
Day 1 — Udon Thani, take the city easy
Day one stays in Udon all day, no rush to move on. Start with a Vietnamese breakfast, which is one of the town's signatures. Hit the in-town spots through midday, then end at Nong Prajak Park when the sun softens. You'll still sleep in Udon tonight so you're well rested before shifting to Nong Khai tomorrow morning.
Udon Thani · easy city walking
Day one tip
Nong Prajak is at its best around 16:30–18:30 — soft light, cool breeze, just the right number of people about. Come at midday and it's hot and the stalls aren't open yet, so you can skip that window.
Book the activities in your Udon Thani trip ahead
Booking online ahead on Klook or GetYourGuide is usually cheaper than the gate and skips the queue. Pick only the experiences you actually want — prices and availability are shown live on each site.
Day 2 — shift to Nong Khai, the Mekong riverside
On the morning of day two you move from Udon to Nong Khai, a 55-kilometre run. Drive the Mittraphap road and you're there in an hour. No car? Udon–Nong Khai vans leave frequently from Udon's bus terminal for around 50–60 THB, or take the train — line 147 (Udon Thani–Kham Sawat) stops at Nong Khai along the way. Today you cover the Nong Khai side fully: the merit-making route, the quirky stuff, and the Mekong in the evening.
Nong Khai · Mekong, temples, Sala Kaew Ku
Want a sea of mist? Add Wat Pha Tak Suea
If you can get up early and have a car, add the Wat Pha Tak Suea skywalk in Sangkhom district — a glass-floor walkway jutting over the cliff with Mekong views, open 08:00–17:00, free entry. In late rainy season into early winter there's a chance of a morning sea of mist. But it's around 80 km from town and you'd need to set off before dawn, so it suits people who'd rather lean into nature than cross over to Laos.
Day 3 — cross the Friendship Bridge to Vientiane
The highlight of this trip is the last day: crossing the Mekong to Vientiane as a there-and-back day trip. The Lao capital is just over 20 kilometres from the Friendship Bridge, so even half a day lets you cover the main landmarks — Pha That Luang, Patuxai, Haw Phra Kaew and the morning market. Then come back to sleep on the Thai side or travel on in the evening.
On documents: Thai nationals can enter Laos on a passport with no visa needed. If you don't have a passport, you can get a temporary border pass at the Nong Khai provincial hall — the fee is around 40 THB — but it only lets you stay within Vientiane Capital for no more than 3 days, 2 nights. On crossing day, carry your passport and allow extra time, as the checkpoint is busy in the morning.
Vientiane · there and back in a day
Pick the border-crossing method that suits you
If you'd rather not plan it yourself, there are there-and-back Vientiane day tours from Nong Khai/Udon that cover all the spots with transport and a guide. If you like being independent, take the shuttle bus across the bridge yourself and hire a tuk-tuk in the city. Another option is the Thai–Lao train, Nong Khai–Thanaleng, crossing the river in 15 minutes before transferring into the city. Choose by budget and preference.
Food you shouldn't miss on this trip
This route eats well, because you get Udon-style Vietnamese food, Nong Khai's riverside cooking and Lao food on the Vientiane side, all in one trip. Here's what to make sure you fit into the three days.
Naem nueang (Nong Khai)
Grilled pork wrapped in rice paper with fresh herbs and rice vermicelli, dipped in a Vietnamese-style sauce. Nong Khai is the original home of it, and the riverside spots do it well and make it fun to eat — great for sharing with a group.
Vietnamese kuay jab (Udon)
Chewy noodles in a clear broth with minced pork, egg and meatballs, topped with fried shallots. An Udon signature you have to try — well rounded, not too heavy.
Vietnamese pho (Udon)
Flat rice noodles in a fragrant, spiced bone broth, eaten with fresh herbs and a Vietnamese-style dipping sauce. A breakfast that fills you up just right.
Mekong river fish (Nong Khai)
Riverside spots have fresh river fish — tom yum, larb pla, grilled fish — eaten in the breeze by the water as the sun sets over the Lao side. The setting is hard to find anywhere else.
Khao piak sen (Udon–Vientiane)
Chewy rice noodles in a hot broth with minced pork and a poached egg. You'll find it on both the Udon and Lao sides, so it's fun to compare the two in one trip. A light breakfast.
Lao som tam & larb (Vientiane)
Lao som tam with a deep savoury kick from pla ra, and larb with roasted ground beef and toasted rice, eaten with sticky rice. Compare it with the Thai version and see how they differ. City spots are cheap.
Lao coffee
Beans from the Bolaven Plateau, dark roasted, brewed into a thick, sweet iced coffee. You can drink it in Vientiane and buy it to take home as a souvenir.
Lao pho
Lao-style wide rice noodles in a clear broth, loaded with toppings, eaten with fresh herbs and chilli flakes. A popular breakfast or lunch for Vientiane locals.
Moo yor, naem & kunchiang (Udon–Nong Khai)
Local souvenirs — firm moo yor, naem with just the right sourness — to take home or snack on along the way. Souvenir shops are all over both towns.
Vietnamese khanom buang & fresh spring rolls
Vietnamese-heritage snacks that Udon and Nong Khai both do well — crisp shells with generous fillings, and fresh spring rolls packed with vegetables. A light bite to tide you over while you wander the market.
Where to stay, getting around, and budget
This trip sleeps in two towns — Udon the first night, riverside Nong Khai the second. Position yourself well and you can walk around without driving at night. Money-wise it's lighter than a beach trip, but set aside a little extra for border-crossing costs and transport in Vientiane.
- Staying in Udon — choose the area around Nong Prajak or near UD Town so you can walk to food and sights. Mid-range hotels run 600–1,200 THB a night.
- Staying in Nong Khai — go riverside near Tha Sadet Market, with options from guesthouses to river-view hotels, 500–1,500 THB a night, and you wake up looking at the Mekong.
- Udon–Nong Khai — 55 km, an hour by car, or a van/train for around 50–60 THB per leg, leaving frequently all day.
- Crossing to Vientiane — the shuttle bus over the bridge is around 30 THB plus a small Laos entry fee. Thai nationals use a passport with no visa, or get a temporary border pass at the provincial hall for around 40 THB.
- Per-person budget for 3 days — 2 nights' lodging split two ways is about 1,000–1,500 THB, food for the whole trip ~1,000–1,400 THB, border crossing + transport in Vientiane ~300–500 THB, Sala Kaew Ku entry ~40 THB. Roughly 2,500–3,800 THB per person (not counting fuel/intercity transport).
Money and time in Laos
Laos is on the same time as Thailand — no need to change your watch. Thai baht works in the Vientiane tourist areas, but carry some kip for small shops where it's handier. Most places take cash, so keep small bills on hand. Border and transport fees can change, so check at the checkpoint before you actually cross.
Adjust the plan to the time you have
If you don't have a full 3 days, or want to add more spots, you can tweak it several ways. Choose based on your interests and how many days you've got.
Only 2 days? Cut Vientiane
A day in Udon and a day on the Nong Khai riverside is already plenty. Save Vientiane for next time.
Focus on Laos, stay over in Vientiane
If you want to do Laos properly, stay a night in Vientiane and add the Nam Phu fountain, Wat Si Saket and a riverside cafe on the Lao side.
Add a nature route
Add the Wat Pha Tak Suea skywalk in Sangkhom district, with Mekong views and a sea of mist in the cold season. Best for people with a car.
Add Ban Chiang, a World Heritage site
If you set off early on day one, stop at Ban Chiang in Nong Han district, a World Heritage archaeological site, before heading into Nong Khai.
See all of Udon Thani's sights, food and stays, and plan your whole trip in one place
See the Udon Thani travel guide →