🔄 Updated 21 Jun 2026
Wat Rai Khing — officially Wat Mongkhon Chindaram — is a royal temple on the bank of the Tha Chin River (also called the Nakhon Chai Si River), in Rai Khing subdistrict, Sam Phran, Nakhon Pathom province. It's about 40–50 km from Bangkok, close enough that people from the city and surrounding areas drive out to make merit on an easy day trip, and most pair it with a wander through the riverside market out front in the same outing.
Luang Pho Wat Rai Khing — the Buddha of Sam Phran
The heart of the temple is Luang Pho Wat Rai Khing, a bronze Buddha image in the Maravijaya (subduing Mara) posture, enshrined in the ordination hall. Local lore passed down over generations says the image was a 'floating Buddha' that drifted down the Nakhon Chai Si River and was brought ashore to be enshrined here — and it has since become a focus of faith for people across the province and for travelers who come from further afield to pay their respects.
Most people come to bow before Luang Pho and apply gold leaf to the image. Some come to pray about work, studies, or things that feel stuck in their lives. The ordination hall gets especially busy on weekends and Buddhist holy days, so if you want a quieter visit, come on a weekday morning.
- Pay respects to Luang Pho in the ordination hall — the main spot everyone comes for, to pray and apply gold leaf
- Make merit and offer sangha dana — there are service points around the temple grounds, handy if you're here for merit-making
- Release fish and feed the fish — the riverside landing in front has loads of big iridescent shark catfish; you can buy bread to feed them
- Take in the Tha Chin River views — the riverside deck out front is a good spot for photos and to sit and catch the breeze
Tip
The landing in front of the temple is a sanctuary zone, so there really are huge numbers of fish. If you're bringing kids, buying bread to feed them is a quick activity they tend to love — easy to slot in before or after a market walk.
Want more out of Nakhon Pathom? Book tours & activities
Booking online ahead on Klook or GetYourGuide is usually cheaper than the gate and skips the queue. Pick only the experiences you actually want — prices and availability are shown live on each site.
The riverside market in front of Wat Rai Khing
Another draw here is the riverside market in front of the temple, right next to the temple grounds and the Tha Chin River. You can graze on local eats, Thai sweets and desserts, and grab souvenirs to take home, all in one place — prices are easy on the wallet, and it has that local temple-market feel where people actually come to eat.
Beyond the riverside market, the temple-grounds side also has the Wat Rai Khing community market, open on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday evenings, plus a big morning market every Sunday (running from before dawn until late morning). It's a large market with thousands of stalls, so if you want the full morning-market experience, Sunday is the busiest, liveliest day.
Grilled river prawns
The standout of the Tha Chin riverside market — firm meat with rich, runny roe, dipped in sharp seafood sauce. Plenty of people come specifically for this.
Five-spice stewed duck
The temple-market take on stewed duck — tender meat in a fragrant, spice-laden broth, eaten over hot rice. Filling and not pricey.
Fried tofu
Crispy outside, soft inside, with a sweet dip and ground peanuts. A good snack to nibble on while you browse the stalls.
Ba-bin (coconut cakes)
Griddled young-coconut Thai cakes, crisp at the edges and soft in the middle — a popular dessert and gift to take home from out front of the temple.
Fruit and Nakhon Pathom souvenirs
The market side has seasonal fruit and Nakhon Pathom specialties — good to grab on your way home after making merit.
About market days
The riverside market in front of the temple is open most days from late morning into the evening, but the community market is liveliest on Sunday mornings. Days can change, so if you're coming specifically for the community market, check the 'Wat Rai Khing community market' page before you set out to be sure.
The Luang Pho Wat Rai Khing gold-leaf festival
The temple's big annual event is the Luang Pho Wat Rai Khing gold-leaf festival, held in the fifth lunar month (around Songkran, late March to April) and running nine days and nine nights. In 2026 it falls between late March and early April. The highlight is the ceremony where the Luang Pho image is carried in procession by water across the Tha Chin River — a grand affair that draws crowds in the hundreds of thousands.
During the festival there are stalls, vendors, entertainment and performances around the temple grounds, with the full-on temple-fair atmosphere. It's great if you want color and a buzzing crowd, but be ready for the crowds and for the car park to fill up fast. If you'd rather come for a quiet visit focused just on merit-making, avoid the festival week and come on a weekday instead.
Opening hours and how to get there
- Opening hours — the ordination hall is open for worship roughly 8:00 AM–5:00 PM, while the temple grounds and riverside landing are accessible all day
- By car — from Bangkok, take Phetkasem Road heading toward Sam Phran; it's about 40–50 km. There's parking at the temple (it fills up during the festival and on Sundays)
- By public transport — take a van or bus on the Bangkok–Nakhon Pathom/Sam Phran route, then continue by local transport or motorcycle taxi to the temple
- Entry fee — there's no admission charge to enter the temple or make merit (your costs are flowers, incense and candles, gold leaf, and offerings as you wish)
Where to go next near Wat Rai Khing
Wat Rai Khing sits in the Sam Phran–Nakhon Chai Si area, which has plenty of riverside spots and floating markets to tack on easily — it's not hard to build a one-day trip that ties several of them together.
Don Wai Floating Market
An old market on the Tha Chin River where you can eat local food and take a boat for the views — in the same Sam Phran area.
TemplesPhra Pathom Chedi
Nakhon Pathom's landmark stupa, the province's main spot for paying respects and taking photos — an easy drive on from Sam Phran.
CafeSalaya cafes
If you finish at the temple in the afternoon, the Salaya area's cafes are an easy stop to sit and unwind before heading back to Bangkok.
Plan a full day in Nakhon Pathom — temples, markets and food
See the Nakhon Pathom travel guide →